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f there is a word to sum up TJX Companies’ (NYSE: TJX)
approach to guidance it would be conservative. This is definitely not
one of those companies that over-promises and under-delivers, and that
is exactly what you want in a company. With that said, the key question
here is whether you believe there is upside to its guidance or not. In
summary, I happen to think there is and am happy to hold the stock. Here
is why.
TJX Companies Equity Research
To explain what I mean I would refer to a previous article
that discussed the last set of results. Back then the guidance was for
full year comparable same store sales to come in at 5-6% (a number
raised from 4-5% previously), and this implied Q4 same store sales to be
up 0-2% (note this number, you will need it later). In the end the
numbers came in at 7% and 4% respectively.
Furthermore, if we go back to what they modeled last year it was 0-2%
growth. Fast forward to now and the guidance for Q1 is (yes you guessed
it) 0-2% comparable same store sales growth; although a frisson of
excitement went through the investment community when full year guidance
was for 1-2%!
Okay I am being a bit sarcastic, but it is in order to make a few points.
Firstly, the company has upside potential provided you think it can
beat this guidance. Second, in an environment where the market is
worried about tax increases, fuel price hikes, the Sequester and a
generally slow economy it is easy for naysayers to hook onto the 0-2%
guidance and conclude that times are tough at TJX. Third, it can model
these numbers because its business model means it can bring in extra
merchandise at relatively short notice. In other words, if sales are
better than expected it won’t necessarily suffer from not having
sufficient stock available.
A quick look at how comparable same store sales have moved across its stores:
There are some tough comparables in Q1 & Q2, but if the economy
holds up then I think 1-2% overall looks conservative. Furthermore, note
how well Europe is doing. A good sign for its expansion plans.
TJX Companies Growth Opportunities
TJX describes itself as modeling for a $50,000 income customer and as
such this places it more in the mass market consumer than say, more
up-market retailers like Nordstrom(NYSE: JWN) or Coach(NYSE: COH).
Indeed, looking at Nordstrom it is planning to significantly increase
its Rack (discounted price stores) outlets relative to its traditional
full price stores. This is a sure sign that a new retail reality is
having a lasting effect on consumer behavior. Once consumers get used to
a lengthy period of austerity, trading down and general economizing
(while everyone around them is also doing this) it seems to become a
‘sticky’ activity. I like the way Nordstrom has adjusted, but it is
proving tougher for Coach. Its niche of ‘affordable luxury’ is being
challenged by new entrants like Michael Kors, and as the retail
landscape shifts downwards in the mass market, companies like Coach will
have to adjust.
For now, TJX and its rival off-price retail rival Ross Stores(NASDAQ: ROST)
both have good prospects. Both are expanding their home goods
operations (I note TJX raised its long term view of Home Goods stores
from 750 to 825), and with a stronger housing market this strategy makes
sense. Ross Stores saw comparable same store sales up 6% in the last
quarter, and I would expect it to report good numbers in its forthcoming
results.
Is TJX Companies a Stock to Buy?
Internal full year guidance is for 3-5% revenue growth and EPS of
$2.66-2.78 when analysts have 5.9% and $2.84 penciled in. TJX has upside
from its European expansion plans (Germany is doing particularly well),
Home Goods and its nascent e-commerce operations. All of which, of
course, are being rolled out conservatively.
Moreover, its business model is highly cash generative with $4.45
billion generated in free cash flow over the last three years. This is
while capital expenditures have averaged 1.7x depreciation in that
period as TJX invests in rolling out new stores and remodeling existing
outlets. With a current enterprise value of $30.7 billion I think the
stock is cheap. Happy to hold.
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