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Here we go again. Another round of QE and another pop at stimulating
the economy by pumping liquidity into it and keeping interest rates low.
I’m not saying it’s right, I’m not saying it’s wrong but what I am
saying is that it is usually a good idea not to fight the Fed and try to
invest in line with what they are doing. With that in mind I think
shares in Equifax(NYSE: EFX) are well worth a look.
The investing thesis runs like this. If the Fed is going to keep
rates low and try to get the banks to lend then consumption will
inevitably pick up. This leads to growth and then loan demand. Given
that most credit quality ratios are indicating US households have
significantly tied up their balance sheets and employment gains are up
then it is surely time for the banks to start lending. And when the
banks lend, the primary credit bureaus start making money.
Equifax’s Prospects
The three major private credit bureaus are Equifax, privately held TransUnion and UK listed Experian. Fair Isaac(NYSE: FICO)
also has a division that sells consumer data but the previous three are
the main protagonists. All three credit reporting agencies (Equifax,
Experian and TransUnion) use Fair Isaac to produce their FICO scores.
Therefore, the company is a useful indicator and a good way to get
exposure to the credit bureaus prospects.
A quick look at Equifax’s divisional revenues ($m) in the last quarter.
The core US Consumer Information Services (USCIS) division is the key
to its earnings as it is largely responsible for the marginal movements
in Equifax’s income. In the last quarter, this division reported a 19%
increase in revenue. Within which online consumer information went up
20% to $153.4 million and mortgage solutions rose a whopping 51% to
$40.6 million. Consumer Financial Marketing fell 9% to $36.1 million.
It’s understandable if investors awaited the international results
with trepidation but somehow Equifax managed to get revenues up 9% on a
local currency basis (excluding the divested Brazil operations). The UK
was cited as an area of strength in the conference call and that doesn’t
surprise me. The country can’t seem to lose its addiction to debt.
Workforce solutions had a strong quarter with a 20% increase in
revenue accompanied by a 180bp improvement in operating margins to
23.4%. The mortgage market made a good contribution to the Workforce
numbers. This division competes with companies like AutomaticDataProcessing(NASDAQ: ADP) and Paychex (NASDAQ: PAYX)
There are concerns over competition in this industry possibly affecting
pricing, but the fact that Equifax keeps expanding margins is a sign
that competition is not as tough as people think.
Turning to the last two divisions, North America Personal Solutions
rose 12% while Commercial Solutions displayed ongoing weakness by
falling 2%.
In summary, the last results were quite strong and confirm on ongoing
recovery in US credit issuance and in particular strong growth in
mortgages.
What is the Industry Saying?
With regards the workforce division, its competitor ADP confirmed its
full year guidance for 12% growth in its employer services and PEO
services businesses (the bit that competes with workforce). I think this
is a pretty strong performance although investors interested in ADP
should note that a low interest rate environment hurts ADP because of
lower yields on its client fund portfolio.
Turning to Paychex, the company recently reported its highest service
revenue in its history and the key checks per payroll metric has
improved for the last nine quarters in a row. So far there is no sign of
the moderation in this growth that its management had suggested would
happen previously. The stock yields 3.7% and is well worth a look as a
play on an ongoing US recovery.
On a less positive note, Fair Isaac’s last results
saw flat scores revenues. Although interestingly its B2B scores growth
was much better than its B2C numbers. Note that this contrasts with what
Equifax reported for North America personal and commercial solutions.
As for commentary on what the mortgage market is doing, look no further than Wells Fargo
with its large and growing share of US mortgage issuance. The bank has
been making progressively bullish noises throughout the year on the
mortgage environment and housing in general. I think it remains one of
the best ways to play the theme. There has been some recent chatter
about net-interest margin compression due to low rates, but there is a
reason why interest rates are this low. It is to stimulate the economy
so the banks can issue more credit. After all, that is how they make
money!
Where Next for Equifax?
Revenues were predicted to rise 9-11% in Q3. I wouldn’t expect any
upside in the near term from QE3. However, the authorities are
determined to pump liquidity into the system and that will only mean
that lending and Equifax’s prospects are being supported by the Fed’s
actions. I think Equifax was attractive even before QE3 was announced
but it is even more so now.
Management have returned nearly 50% of cash from operations over the
last two years which is a sign that they are aligned with shareholder
interests. Now given that the stock is on a current FCF/EV valuation of
6.1% with low teens earnings growth forecast for the next two years I
think the stock is cheap. Throw in the upside from QE3 and it is very
attractive.
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